Henan Huangchuan vigorously promotes the process of agricultural mechanization

In recent years, in Huangchuan County, Henan Province, with the goal of building a core area for grain production, with the “three major constructions” of factory-based breeding, agricultural machinery cooperatives, and agricultural technology extension service systems as the fulcrum, the process of agricultural mechanization has been strongly promoted, and many farmers have realized The dream of “signing a single spring and harvesting a grain in the autumn” has taken a solid step on the road to agricultural modernization.
At present, the county already owns 11,000 agricultural machines, among which more than 400 rice transplanters have been built, 8 hectares of factory-based planting and breeding bases have been built, 72 agricultural machinery cooperatives have been established, and there are more than 1,400 members; in the year, 200,000 acres of mechanized transplants have been realized. , Machine harvest area of ​​more than 120 million mu; to promote the transfer of 436,000 acres of arable land, gave birth to hundreds of acres of large grain more than 400 large households.
Guiding and Supporting the Role of Government as a “Nanny” Role “To develop modern agriculture and promote agricultural mechanization is the premise and basis, and also the general trend of rural economic and social development.” County Party Secretary Jiao Yuyu is keenly aware that the realization of agricultural mechanization is a solution to the “three rural issues”. "The problem has a very important and realistic significance.
"Without the support of the county party committee and the county government, there can be no such situation today." Liu Xinyu, chairman of the Xingyu Agricultural Machinery Cooperative, spoke of emotions. It is reported that the county finance agency supported the society for 300,000 yuan for free in the past year. The county letter and guarantee company also helped the cooperative to solve the urgently needed loan of 1 million yuan for the construction of the multifunctional rice greenhouse nursery base project.
April 17th this year was a day to please all the directors of the county's cooperative organizations. The County Trial Office, the County Agriculture Bureau, the County Agricultural Machinery Bureau and other departments jointly organized a 1,000-person cooperative training program. Pan Jianxu, chairman of the Shuangqin Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative, who participated in the training course, said with joy: "I did not expect that the county would pay so much attention to agricultural mechanization. I really think of the peasants' hearts!"
Stretching the chain to break the "bottleneck" of agricultural mechanization in the rice cultivation area
As Huangchuan County, the main producing area of ​​rice, the key to achieving agricultural mechanization is the realization of mechanized transplanting. To this end, the county is headed and supported by Xingyu, Huanghuai Dafengshou, and Jinsui's three factory chemical planting bases. Along the national highways, provincial highways, and highways, it pays for stores according to the planning requirements of “uniform distribution and full flowering”. , Lailong, Jiangjiaji, Chuanliudian, Weigang and other townships have focused on creating eight hundred acres of industrialized planting bases. After they are completed, they can meet the demand for 360,000 hectares of machine-transplanted seedlings, saving the production cost directly for farmers. More than ten thousand yuan. At the beginning of this year, the county also established a mechanized education and transplanting training base in Lailong Township, providing free guidance services to farmers throughout the county.
The cracking of the problem of mechanized rice transplanting has truly enabled mechanization of agricultural production and completely changed the traditional farming methods that farmers faced to loess for thousands of years, providing opportunities for peasants to engage in secondary and tertiary industries, and to concentrate living in cities and towns. And each mu can save production costs about 200 yuan. Feng Shaoyun, a large grain farmer in Longgu Township, said: He only saved more than 10,000 yuan this year by planting only one item. In addition, factory-fertility breeding can avoid “cold and cold” frozen seedlings; mechanized transplanting is very uniform, generally grows well, and is particularly resistant to lodging.
Build a platform to build a "harmonious home" for agricultural machinery cooperatives
Giving birth to and guiding agricultural households to establish cooperative organizations is the organizational basis for implementing the "big farm machinery" strategy. The county promptly introduced relevant incentive measures and preferential policies, formulated a joint meeting system for the joint participation of the relevant bureaus, helped agricultural households solve the difficulties and problems encountered in the development, increased their organizational level, and enhanced their “clusters”. Market capacity.
"I teach other people mechanical operations, they help me to maintain machinery, and I am good at running business and specialize in connecting and learning from each other, and do my best." Li Yuxi is a famous harvester operator who came to Longxiang and once built a harvest of 230 acres a day. Records, but the harvester has failed to overcome this old "hero". Since he joined the Agricultural Machinery Cooperative last year, this problem has been solved.
Huangchuan County Xianghe Agricultural Machinery Cooperative Co., Ltd. has a registered capital of RMB 1.7 million. At the beginning of its establishment, it established the Harvesting Department, Rotary Farming Department, Cultivation and Transplanting Department, Plant Protection Department, Market Development Department, and Logistical Support Department. Fully realized the sharing of resources, complementary advantages, with a good quality of service, created a resounding service brand. According to the person in charge of the county's agricultural department, the county government is actively preparing to unite all 72 agricultural machinery cooperatives in the county and establish Huangchuan County Agricultural Machinery Cooperatives to further integrate resources and amplify advantages.

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