The development of the two major oil and chemical sectors in Shaanxi is extremely uneven. The main performance is that the oil is big and small, and the north is heavy and the south is light. In 2010, the total output value of the petroleum industry accounted for 87.7% of the total output value of the petrochemical industry, and the total output value of the chemical industry accounted for only 12.3%. The production capacity of the oil and chemical industries in Shaanxi Province is mainly concentrated in northern Shaanxi, the proportion in Guanzhong is too low, and there is no large layout in southern Shaanxi.
There are only 450 petrochemical companies in the province. There are only 22 large and medium-sized enterprises, accounting for only 5% of the total number of enterprises. Only a certain amount of economic scale are PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Branch, Yanchang Petroleum Group, Coal Chemical Industry Group, and China National Petroleum Corporation. Qingqing Petrochemical Company, Sinopec Xi'an Petrochemical Company, Suihua, Xinghua, Huashan Chemical, West Chemical Thermal Power, Lutianhua, Beiyuan Chemical, Shenmu Chemical, etc. The rest are small companies, which basically cannot reach the economic scale, and most of them are The technology is backward, the equipment is obsolete, the consumption is high, the efficiency is poor, a product hits the world for decades, and the market competitiveness is poor. There is still a big gap between the level of technical equipment and that of domestic and international markets.
There are only about 200 products in the petrochemical industry in Shaanxi Province (another pesticide product is about 400), and the main product is only about 30. The proportion of raw material and fuel industries is too high. Crude oil processing is mainly based on gas, diesel, and kerosene. The "oil head" is large and the "tail" is small. The chemical industry is mainly based on agrochemicals and basic chemical raw materials. The main varieties of products are urea, ammonium nitrate, diammonium, ammonium bicarbonate, supercalcium, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, caustic soda, soda ash, calcium carbide, polyvinyl chloride, and methanol. Wait. There are few new-generation synthetic resins, synthetic fibers, synthetic rubbers, and resin-based composite materials along the industrial chain to the forefront, high-end, and high-value-added products, and organic chemicals and fine chemical products are few. The proportion of fine chemicals in the petrochemical industry is only about 10% (fine chemical products in Jiangsu and Zhejiang account for about 45% of the total output value of the petrochemical industry).
The lack of understanding and insufficient development of the chemical materials industry with advantageous resources and broad prospects for development in Shaanxi Province. For example, Shangluo’s fluorite resources have only just begun to develop high value-added fluororesin, fluorine materials, and organic fluorochemicals; the advantages of chlorine, silicon and fluorine resources in our province have been exploited, and the development of organosilicon, fluorosilicone, and organic chlorine industries has not yet been included. Industry development vision; The use of abundant resources such as potash feldspar, talc, pyrophyllite and other resources to develop potash, potash, polymer modified additives, oil field additives, etc. There are no large devices and projects; use of rich ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals Non-metallic resources development Nano-scale powder materials, metal oxide materials, rare earth oxide materials, new energy materials, etc., have very broad prospects for development.
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