Development direction of environmental monitoring instrumentation

At present, China has established 410 national environmental standards, covering the air, water, soil, noise, radiation, solid waste, and pesticides. Environmental quality monitoring, environmental quality weekly reports, daily reports, and forecast monitoring have been carried out; monitoring of pollution sources, emergency monitoring of pollution accidents, monitoring of total amount of pollutants, analysis of pollution sources, and monitoring of environmental pollution control projects have been carried out. There are more than 100 kinds of pollution factors that need to be monitored.

Environmental monitoring and monitoring instrument development trends:
1. Environmental monitoring instruments will develop in terms of high quality, multi-functionality, integration, automation, systematization and intelligence;
2. Development of environmental monitoring instruments to the high-tech fields of comprehensive application of physics, chemistry, biology, electronics, optics, and Other technologies.
3, from the narrow area of ​​monitoring to the direction of all-round field monitoring;
4. From the simple monitoring of ground environment to the development of combined with remote sensing environmental monitoring;
5. Based on current manual sampling and laboratory analysis, it will develop in the direction of automation, intelligence, and network-based monitoring;
6, from labor-intensive to technology-intensive development;

By 2015, the state-controlled environmental monitoring network was adjusted to include: 226 ambient air monitoring websites, 793 measuring points, 239 acid rain monitoring websites, 472 measuring points, 197 water quality monitoring websites, 1074 monitoring sections, and 15 ecological monitoring websites. One.

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